Banking (IBPS / SBI) · Quantitative Aptitude

Data Interpretation

15 practice questions with full step-by-step solutions, plus a concept-first explainer — free, no sign-up.

What you'll learn

Learn to read tables, bar, line and pie graphs and caselets quickly, and crack percentage-, ratio- and average-based DI using exam shortcuts built for the tight timing and 0.25 negative marking of IBPS and SBI prelims.

Read Data Interpretation for Bank Exams: Read Any Table, Graph or Caselet Fast

This chapter has

4
easy
9
medium
2
hard

Data Interpretation — solved practice questions

8 Banking Quantitative Aptitude questions with step-by-step solutions. Attempt each, then reveal the answer.

  1. Q1easy

    A store sold shirts from Monday to Friday as follows: 120, 150, 90, 180 and 160. What is the average number of shirts sold per day?

    • A130
    • B135
    • C145
    • D140
    Show answer & solution

    Correct answer: (D) 140

    Total sold = 120 + 150 + 90 + 180 + 160 = 700; average = 700 ÷ 5 = 140.

  2. Q2easy

    In a survey of 1200 people, 45% preferred tea and the rest preferred coffee. How many people preferred coffee?

    • A660
    • B600
    • C540
    • D720
    Show answer & solution

    Correct answer: (A) 660

    Coffee lovers = 55% of 1200 = 0.55 × 1200 = 660.

  3. Q3easy

    A family's monthly income of Rs 60,000 is spent as Rent 30%, Food 25%, Education 20% and Savings 25%. How much is spent on Food?

    • A12000
    • B15000
    • C18000
    • D20000
    Show answer & solution

    Correct answer: (B) 15000

    Food = 25% of 60000 = 0.25 × 60000 = Rs 15,000.

  4. Q4medium

    In 2020 company A produced 4500 cars and company B produced 3600 cars. By approximately what percentage was A's production more than B's?

    • A20%
    • B22.5%
    • C25%
    • D27.5%
    Show answer & solution

    Correct answer: (C) 25%

    Difference = 900; (900 ÷ 3600) × 100 = 25%.

  5. Q5medium

    A college had 800 students in 2018, 1000 in 2019, 1200 in 2020 and 900 in 2021. What is the ratio of students in 2019 to 2021?

    • A9:10
    • B5:4
    • C10:9
    • D4:5
    Show answer & solution

    Correct answer: (C) 10:9

    1000 : 900 simplifies to 10 : 9 by dividing both by 100.

  6. Q6medium

    A bakery produced 2400 cakes in a month; 3/8 were chocolate, 1/4 were vanilla and the rest were fruit. How many fruit cakes were produced?

    • A600
    • B750
    • C850
    • D900
    Show answer & solution

    Correct answer: (D) 900

    Chocolate = 900 and vanilla = 600, so fruit = 2400 − 1500 = 900.

  7. Q7medium

    A firm's quarterly sales (Rs lakh) were Q1 = 25, Q2 = 30, Q3 = 35 and Q4 = 40. What is the percentage increase in sales from Q1 to Q4?

    • A40%
    • B60%
    • C50%
    • D75%
    Show answer & solution

    Correct answer: (B) 60%

    Increase = 40 − 25 = 15; (15 ÷ 25) × 100 = 60%.

  8. Q8medium

    In a class of 50 students the ratio of boys to girls is 3:2. If 5 more girls join, what is the new ratio of boys to girls?

    • A3:2
    • B5:6
    • C5:4
    • D6:5
    Show answer & solution

    Correct answer: (D) 6:5

    Boys = 30, girls = 20; after 5 join, girls = 25, so 30 : 25 = 6 : 5.

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